What is the purpose of the Medical Review Officer (MRO) in a fire department?

The role of the Medical Review Officer (MRO) in a fire department is crucial in ensuring the integrity and accuracy of drug testing processes. The MRO is responsible for reviewing and interpreting the results of drug tests conducted on personnel. This review process involves assessing any potential medical explanations for a positive test result, thus ensuring that the rights and health of employees are considered. The MRO serves as a key intermediary between the laboratory performing the drug testing and the organization, ensuring compliance with legal and regulatory requirements regarding substance use and employee health.

This function is vital in maintaining a safe work environment, as fire departments require a workforce that is physically and mentally fit to handle the demands of emergency response. By conducting thorough reviews of drug test results, the MRO helps to uphold the standards of professionalism and safety within the department.