Who holds the designation of the Medical Review Officer (MRO)?

The designation of the Medical Review Officer (MRO) is typically held by a qualified individual who has the expertise to evaluate and interpret drug test results in a workplace setting, particularly in industries such as firefighting where employee safety is paramount. The Medical Examiner fits this role well, as they are often licensed medical professionals who have the necessary training in toxicology and an understanding of the implications of drug use on health and safety.

The MRO's primary responsibilities include reviewing positive drug test results, ensuring that legitimate medical explanations are considered, and providing recommendations regarding fitness for duty. By having a Medical Examiner in this position, organizations can maintain compliance with health regulations and ensure that employees are treated fairly while also safeguarding workplace safety.

Other roles, such as the Chief of Personnel, EAP Coordinator, and Third-party Contractor, may manage related aspects of employee health and safety, but they do not possess the specialized medical training required to fulfill the MRO responsibilities comprehensively. Thus, the Medical Examiner is the most appropriate choice for the designation of Medical Review Officer.