What is the moisture content of wood typically measured at?

The moisture content of wood is typically measured in percentage terms, reflecting the amount of water present in the wood compared to its dry weight. A moisture content of around 19% is generally recognized as a suitable standard, especially for kiln-dried wood that is intended for construction and other applications where stability and strength are crucial. This level helps ensure that the wood is adequately dried for use, minimizing the potential for shrinking, warping, or other dimensional changes once it is used in structures or furniture.

When wood is above this threshold, it may contain excess moisture, making it more susceptible to issues such as fungal growth or fire hazards. Conversely, if wood is too dry (below about 15%), it may become too brittle and susceptible to cracking. This balance is essential for ensuring the quality and longevity of wood products, which is why a moisture content around 19% is often targeted in industry standards.